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Finding ways to bring together terrestrial carbon cycle modelling with remote sensing observations

Researchers from the Finnish Meteorological Institute participated in two studies that made progress in the use of remote sensing observations in terrestrial carbon cycle models.

In the first study a model called D&B was developed, which can use satellite observations directly in data assimilation to infer carbon pools and fluxes. This study was a collaboration between experimentalists, modellers and remote sensing researchers. Sodankylä was one of the two experimental sites used to evaluate the model.

View from the Sodankylä flux tower. Instruments mounted on the tower are used to study the exchange of carbon dioxide between the atmosphere and the forest. Photo: Juuso Rainne.

In another study a terrestrial biosphere model QUINCY, including nutrient (nitrogen and phosphorus) as well as water and energy cycles, was used to study carbon cycle in a Canadian deciduous forest  over a period of 20 years. This model includes a description of leaf chlorophyll, which is a variable that can also be observed from space.

Read more: https://en.ilmatieteenlaitos.fi/news/3GISl1VHbavTVjfphk7axa